 
                            DAVID WINTERS EXPLAINS IT ALL FOR YOU By Peter Filichia
At BroadwayCon some weeks ago, I had the privilege of
 doing a live interview with David Winters.
 The name won’t mean much to you unless you’re a true
 WEST SIDE STORY buff. Nevertheless, you’ll find that that
 septuagenarian Winters has been A Man for All Seasons.
 His astonishing life is well-detailed in his new book TOUGH
 GUYS DO DANCE.
We’re lucky Winters is here. As an infant, he fell into a fire
 and burned 90% of his body. This happened in his native
 England during World War II. Although Winters was fewer
 than two years old, he has memories of the Blitz.
His family eventually emigrated to America. The ship voyage
 had significant influence. “We were in first-class, which
 bored me,” he said. “I’d sneak down to third-class where the
 Irish people were singing and dancing. They were having so
 much fun, I wanted to sing and dance, too.”
Once in America, seeing Fred Astaire and Gene Kelly films
 further inspired him to dance. “I preferred Kelly,” he stated.
 “It seemed Fred was always in a tux and Kelly always had his
 sleeves rolled up. I could relate to that more.”
(Yes, one might imagine Kelly as a WEST SIDE STORY Jet,
 but not Astaire.)
Winters started shining shoes to pay for dance lessons. They
 paid off, for at fifteen, he made his Broadway debut in the
 1954 production of ON YOUR TOES. He was Young Phil Dolan
 III before giving way to the adult Bobby Van.
“A musical theater historian told me that I’m the first person
 to ever tap-dance on a cast album,” he said.
At seventeen, he auditioned for Bob Fosse, who was to
 choreograph NEW GIRL IN TOWN.
“I knew that every role was for someone older. But I wanted
 to audition for him so he could see what I could do and
 would remember me for future projects. And he told me that
 he really liked my dancing.”
So did he ever work with Fosse?
“No.”
Oh, well. Winters settled for a small role in SHINBONE
 ALLEY, the 1957 musical about a cat’s love affair with a
 cockroach.
(Yes, you read that right.)
It never got an official original cast album, but it does live as
 a recording based on its source material: archy and
 mehitabel. On the album, Eddie Bracken plays archy and
 Carol Channing mehitabel.
(The reason their names aren’t capitalized is because archy,
 the cockroach who’s typing the story, can’t navigate the shift
 key that creates upper-case letters.)
Bracken reprised his role in SHINBONE as the catlike Eartha
 Kitt portrayed mehitabel. The book was co-written by Joe
 Darion, who’d later pen lyrics to MAN OF LA MANCHA, as well
 as Mel Brooks.
“Mel really impressed me on opening night,” said Winters.
 “While everyone else was having fun, I saw him furiously
 rewriting to make the show better.”
It was all for naught. After all, how could a musical about a
 cat possibly succeed?
Still, SHINBONE ALLEY turned out to be important for
 Winters. During the six-week run, he received a call: “This is
 Jerome Robbins’ secretary. He saw you in the show and
 wants you to audition for him.”
As Winters hung up on her, he wondered who could be
 playing this joke on him.
No, it WAS Jerome Robbins’ secretary, as Winters came to
 believe after she’d called back. “I felt like I auditioned 700
 times before I got the part of Baby John.”
As he was leaving the theater with his good news, he
 overheard the show’s brass say that Chita Rivera would be
 Anita. “She was in SHINBONE ALLEY, too,” he said. “So she
 learned from me she’d had the job before they could even
 call her.”
Rivera wasn’t merely Kitt’s understudy, so imagine her
 excitement in getting the best part thus far in her career.
And that famous story that after a WEST SIDE STORY
 rehearsal, Robbins got on stage, put his cast in a line,
 berated most everyone while walking backwards and – as he
 approached the orchestra pit and didn’t realize it was there –
 he fell in.
“No,” said Winters. “He almost fell in. He felt his heel catch
 the lip of the stage and narrowly avoided the fall. True, no
 one tried to stop him, because we had a love-hate
 relationship with him.”
Winters recalled that Robbins then went to the first person
 in line and slowly walked all the way to the last, just staring
 long and hard at everyone at what they’d almost made him
 do.
Robbins had his revenge the day two dancers arrived late for
 rehearsal. He put them alone on stage doing moves where
 they had to slide across the floor – and that floor was one in
 which splinters were sticking out.
Said Winters, “We heard their agony each time a splinter
 pierced them.”
No wonder that Winters quotes ballet soloist Mel Tomlinson:
 “If I go to hell, I will not be afraid of the devil, because I
 have worked with Jerome Robbins.”
Winters won’t forget WEST SIDE STORY’s Washington
 opening. During the rumble, an audience member was so
 unnerved that he had a heart attack.
“At intermission, we peeked through the curtain and saw
 him being taken out on a stretcher,” Winters remembered.
And when the curtain came down on Act Two, no one
 applauded. Said Winters. “We thought we were a flop.”
 But seconds later, a single person clapped, then another,
 then two more and then the entire house erupted in
 applause.
“Just like in the movies,” Winters said with a smile.
 So everyone became optimistic – until opening night when
 influential critic Walter Kerr certainly didn’t call it the best
 damn musical he’d seen in years.
Luckily, other critics disagreed, and Winters stayed with the
 show until Robbins chose him in 1959 to be Yonkers, a
 Dainty June’s Farmboy.
“On Saturday nights,” Winters recalled, “Ethel Merman
 would do the show faster and finish fifteen minutes earlier
 so she could get home sooner to Connecticut.”
You can’t hear much of Winters on the cast albums of his
 Robbins’ adventures, but he has four solos as
 Rumpelstiltskin, the lead in the 1962 off-Broadway musical
 HALF-PAST WEDNESDAY.
Winters had become friendly with British pop songwriter
 Lionel Bart who was penning a musical that was to debut in
 England: OLIVER! Soon Winters was offered The Artful
 Dodger.
“But Robbins wanted me for the WEST SIDE STORY film,” he
 recalled. “My mother told me to take that.”
Mother knows best! This time, he played A-Rab in a cast that
 enjoyed playing around. “We went into Natalie Wood’s
 dressing room, sprayed ourselves with ketchup and
 pretended to be dead. When the assistant director came to
 get her, he opened the door and freaked out.”
Speaking of death: “Natalie told me that she had a
 premonition that she would drown,” he said morosely. “I’m
 sorry to say that she did.”
Winters also reports that after Robbins was fired from the
 film, “Inspiration left all of us,” he mourned. “I can tell the
 difference when I see ‘The Dance at the Gym.’ Our hearts
 weren’t as much in it.”
There’s so much more in TOUGH GUYS DO DANCE. Winters
 headed a rock group where Paul Simon was one of his back-
 up singers. When choreographing the ‘60s TV series
 HULLABALLOO, he liked the way ten females danced, but
 could only hire nine, so he cut Goldie Hawn, who had the last
 laugh-in. Of his male dancers, he chose one he didn’t think
 was much good: “Michael Bennett,” he said with a you-can’t-
 win-‘em-all smile.
His mantra? “No matter what I may accomplish in my life, I
 will always be a dancer.”
Peter Filichia also writes a column each Monday at www.broadwayselect.com and each Friday at www.mtishows.com . He can be heard most weeks of the year on www.broadwayradio.com .
 
                        